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Energies and Quality Journal. ISSN: 2659-8779- HOME

E&Q4-1. Volume 4, Issue 1, July 2026- forward

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203

1-12
Innovative short-circuit comparative analysis technique, leveraging the Millman, Thevenin, Rosen, and Kron Theorems, to significantly enhance the operational sustainability of power system networks
Tariq Masood, Jamil Abdo, Kiamiao Liu, Shakil M. RahmanTariq, Iftikhar Ul- Haq
Department of Engineering and Sustainable Technologies. Frostburg State University, Frostburg, Maryland. USA
TOPSOE Making Energy Transition. Denmark

Abstract

This paper introduces an innovative technique for analyzing electrical power operations and the associated control challenges. The technique, along with its essential tools, significantly enhances the operational sustainability of electrical power system engineering. It provides quick solutions to sustainability issues, effectively minimizing the need for extensive analyses through various methods. ...READ MORE

 


 

208

13-19
Floating solar on Colombia’s reservoirs: opportunities, challenges, and regulatory pathways
Chica E.(1), Laura Velásquez(1), Rubio-Clemente A.(1,2)
1. Grupo de Investigación Energía Alternativa, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Medellín. Colombia
2. Escuela Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA,  Medellín. Colombia

Abstract

Hydroelectric reservoirs in Colombia are vast, underutilized surfaces with enormous potential in complementary renewable generation via floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems. The study assesses the technical potential and feasibility of FPV deployment in the country’s largest hydroelectric power plants, such as Guavio, San Carlos, Ituango, Chivor, Sogamoso, Porce III, Pagua, Guatapé, and Betania, each exceeding 500 megawatts (MW) of effective net capacity. In order to avail the available information from existing reservoir surface and solar irradiance maps and in terms of typical FPV performance variables, potential annual energy production is estimated over several (5%, 15%, and 30%) coverage scenarios...READ MORE

 


211

20-25
Metrics for assessing daylight performance in workspaces: A systematic review of research approaches
Entrena-Martínez, I.(1), Castillo-Martínez, A.(2), Peña-García, A.(1)

1.Department of Civil Engineering. University of Granada. Spain
2.Department of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, University of Jaén. Spain.

Abstract

The use of daylight is a major concern to save energy and decrease the workload of lighting installations. Over the last decades, the methods assessing daylighting performance in workspaces have transitioned from static metrics based on ideal sky conditions and point-in-time photometric descriptors to dynamic models relying on hourly climate data. In parallel, other approaches have been developed, including occupant-oriented perceptual metrics and non-visual indicators aimed at characterizing the potential effects of daylight on physiological and circadian responses....READ MORE

 


 

220

26-31
Regulations and certification systems on Daylighting performance metrics in workspaces
Entrena-Martínez, I.(1), Castillo-Martínez, A.(2), Peña-García, A.(1)
1.Department of Civil Engineering. University of Granada. Spain
2.Department of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, University of Jaén. Spain

Abstract

This study examines the inconsistencies between scientific advances in daylight metrics and their implementation in the regulations and certification standards governing workplace design. Over the last decades, climate-based daylight metrics (CBDMs) have become prevalent in research, since this measure provides a more realistic representation of annual daylight variations. ...READ MORE

 


222

32-37
Data driven identification and current control on dual active bridge systems for low power applications
Arroyo, Jesus(1), Tafur, Julio(1), Sal y Rosas, Damian(2)
1. Control and Automation Engineering Master Degree Program, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, Lima. Peru
2. Research Laboratory Specialized in System Analysis and Architecture. Université de Toulouse III Paul Sabatier. France

Abstract

This work presents a data-driven methodology for the identification and control of Dual Active Bridge (DAB) DC–DC converters, aimed at reducing the complexity associated with highly nonlinear analytical models. By exploiting an angle phase-shift representation instead of a detailed PWM-based model, the proposed approach simplifies both system excitation and identification while preserving the essential power-transfer dynamics of the converter. ...READ MORE

 


223

38-42
Renewable Generation and OPS Demand Optimisation in Ports: A Decision-Support Tool

E. Quiles-Cucarella(1), P. Larrea-Pajares(1), C. Roldán-Blay(2), C. Roldán-Porta(2), G. Escrivá- Escrivá(2)
1. Instituto Universitario de Automática e Informática Industrial. Universitat Politècnica de València. Spain
2. Institute for Energy Engineering. Universitat Politècnica de València. Spain

Abstract

The electrification of port activities through Onshore Power Supply (OPS) and the integration of on-site renewables are key levers to reduce emissions, yet they also increase peak power requirements and operational exposure to price variability. Robust planning therefore requires consistent forecasting of future renewable generation and future demand (including OPS uptake), coupled with an optimisation layer to allocate renewable electricity and schedule hydrogen production via electrolysis. ...READ MORE

 


224

43-47
Impact of On-Load Tap Changer Operation on Voltage Control in Distribution Networks with High PV Penetration
P. Benavente, E. Sainz, L. Vejo, S. Bustamante, A. Laso, R. Martínez, A. Arroyo, M. Mañana
Department of Electrical and Energy Engineering. Universidad de Cantabria. Spain

Abstract

High photovoltaic (PV) penetration in distribution networks creates increasing voltage regulation challenges due to the variability of generation and demand. Overvoltages during periods of high PV production and undervoltages during peak demand can compromise voltage quality compliance. Traditional voltage regulation based on fixed or off-load tap changers lacks flexibility and often requires planned outages....READ MORE

 


230

48-54
Case Study 2: Payback Scenario of Solar, Wind and Hybrid Power System - Deployment at CPDAM Frostburg State University
Tariq Masood, Jamil Abdo, Kaimiao Liu, Shakil M. Rahman, Iftikhar Ul_Haq
Department of Engineering and Sustainable Technologies. Frostburg State University. USA
TOPSOE Making Energy Transition. Denmark

Abstract

This case study presents the design, development, and implementation of a residential-scale hybrid solar and wind power generation system installed at the Center of Product Design and Advanced Manufacturing (CPDAM) at Frostburg State University (FSU). The “WISE” system integrates a 2-kW photovoltaic (PV) array and a 1.8 kW wind turbine mounted on a 45-ft monopole tower, jointly supplying a small residential-type building through a grid-tied configuration with net metering. Extensive resource assessment was conducted using three Davis Weather Pro®stations and long-term solar-insolation modeling. ...READ MORE

 


235

55-59
Location feasibility of a floating photovoltaic plant in inland waters. The case study of Lago de As Pontes in Spain

R. Doporto-Regueiro(1), A. Filgueira-Vizoso(2), M. Á. Graña-López(2), J. Sande(1),  A. Figuero(1), C. Fernández-Blanco(2)
1. Universidade da Coruña, Enxeñaría da Auga e do Medio Ambiente (GEAMA), Centro de Innovación Tecnolóxica en Edificación e Enxeñaría Civil (CITEEC), A Coruña. Spain.
2. Universidade da Coruña, Centro de Investigacións en Tecnoloxías Navais e Industriais (CITENI), Departamento de Química, Escola Politécnica de Enxeñaría de Ferrol. Spain

Abstract

The progressive closure of coal-fired power plants driven by decarbonisation policies is increasing the need to identify low-carbon alternatives that can be rapidly deployed. In this context, floating photovoltaic (FPV) systems in inland bodies represent a solution because they can make use of lakes and reservoirs, minimising land-use conflicts. This study proposes a methodology to assess the suitability of inland water bodies as potential locations for FPV plants, considering exclusion zones, water body conditions, proximity to logistics and electrical infrastructure, energy resource potential, and socio-political factors. ...READ MORE

 


244

60-65
Assessing the Impact of PNIEC Implementation Delays on the Business Models of Pumped Hydro Storage Projects
Jose M. Yusta, Natalia Naval, Lizbeth Tipán-Salazar
Department of Electrical Engineering. E.I.N.A., University of Zaragoza. Spain

Abstract

This article analyzes the impact of delays in implementing the objectives of the National Integrated Energy and Climate Plan (PNIEC) on the business models of stand-alone reversible pumped storage in Spain. This technology is essential for integrating renewable energies through price arbitrage, taking advantage of market volatility to pump during low-cost hours and turbine during peak hours...READ MORE

 


247

66-71
Evaluation of Fixed-Tilt and Single-Axis Tracking Strategies in Open-Field Agrivoltaics: Assessing Biological Constraints and Economic Viability
A. León-Vinet, E. Peñalvo-López, I. Valencia-Salazar, V. León-Martínez
Universitat Politècnica de València, Department of Electrical Engineering. Valencia. Spain

Abstract

This study evaluates the performance of an agrivoltaic system located in Valencia (Spain) over a 6-month period (mid-March to mid-September) by analysing the interaction between photovoltaic (PV) generation, water consumption, and the physiological requirements of the crop, in this case Citrus limon (lemon). The research compares fixed-tilt panels against single-axis trackers. For the tracking system, two algorithms were modelled: pure energy maximisation, and a yield-constrained model....READ MORE

 


250

72-77
A Framework based on Load Monitoring and Association Rules Mining for Pattern Recognition in Smart Homes
Mahan Ahmadi Rahmatabadi(1), Hamid Reza Pilehvar Javid(2), Zahra Dehghani Arani(2), Hamid Reza Baghaee(3), Gevork B. Gharehpetian(2)
1. Department of Energy Engineering and Physics, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Theran. Iran
2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology
3. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran. Iran

Abstract

This paper presents an integrated analytical framework for residential energy management that combines appliance-level load monitoring with behavioral pattern discovery using data from a unified smart home deployment. The research employs a two-phase methodology on synchronized datasets collected from the same residential environment. First, a Random Forest classifier is trained to identify individual household appliances from aggregate electrical measurements, achieving highly accurate classification performance for eight appliance types. ...READ MORE

 


253

78-83
Laboratory experimental platform studying renewable energy integration using green hydrogen
A. Falces, P. Lara-Santillán, E. Zorzano-Alba, C. Capellán-Villacián, T. Laencina-Santolaya, L.A. Fernández-Jiménez
Department of Electrical Engineering. E.T.S.I.I., La Rioja University. Logroño. Spain

Abstract

The integration of renewable energy–based sourcesinto the electrical power system presents challenges arising from the inherent uncertainty in their generation, particularly in the case of wind or photovoltaic power plants due to their high variability. These challenges can be mitigated through the use of large-scale energy storage systems. Hydrogen emerges as an attractive energy vector with significant development potential; its wide availability, ease of production, storage, and conversion into thermal and electrical energy position it as a feasible solution....READ MORE

 


256

84-89
Teaching laboratory exercises for analyzing the performance of a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer in hydrogen generation systems
C. Capellán-Villacián, M. Mendoza-Villena, E. García-Garrido, A. Falces, P. Zorzano-Santamaría, L.A. Fernández-Jiménez
Department of Electrical Engineering.  E.T.S.I.I., La Rioja University. Logroño. Spain

Abstract

The progressive integration of renewable energysources into the power system introduces significant challenges due to the inherent variability of their generation. Energy storage systems represent an effective solution to mitigate these challenges. Among small-scale storage technologies, battery-based systems and hydrogen fuel cell systems are the most widely adopted. Consequently, future engineers responsible for planning and operating power systems must be adequately trained in the principles, operation, and integration of these energy storage technologies. ...READ MORE

 


274

90-95
Small-signal stability study of grid-connected voltage source converters with grid forming control

L. Sainz de Ezquerra(1), J. Pedra(1), Ll. Monjo(2), J.J. Mesas(1), O. Cartiel(1), L. Sainz(1)
1. Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE) Escola Tècnica Superior d’Enginyeria Industrial de Barcelona (ETSEIB). Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya – BarcelonaTech (UPC). Spain
2. Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE). Escola Politècnica Superior d'Enginyeria de Vilanova i la Geltrú (EPSEVG). Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya – BarcelonaTech (UPC). Vilanova i La Geltrú. Spain

Abstract

The large-scale integration of renewable energy sources is transforming traditional power grids. Renewable generation is typically connected to distribution networks through voltage source converters (VSCs) operating under grid-following (GFL) control, which has raised technical concerns regarding system stability and security. Grid-forming (GFM) VSCs are emerging as a solution, capable of establishing a grid and operating in parallel with other devices via self-synchronisation mechanisms. ...READ MORE

 


276

96-101
Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Land Suitability for Corn Cultivation as an Energy Crop through the Application of Geographic Information Systems
J. Sedano-Cibrián(1), R. Pereda-García(1), R. Pérez-Álvarez(1), L. Vejo- Fernández(2,3), B.R. Salas-Menocal(1),
1. Grupo de Investigación de Ingeniería Cartográfica y Explotación de Minas, Escuela Politécnica de Ingeniería de Minas y Energía, Universidad de Cantabria. Spain
2. Consejería de Educación, Gobierno de Cantabria. Spain
3. Departamento de Transportes y Tecnología de Proyectos y Procesos, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander. Spain

Abstract

The growth in energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions has intensified the search for renewable sources to
decarbonize the energy system. In this context, biomass and biofuels are presented as relevant alternatives. Corn (Zea mays L.) is an energy crop of great interest due to its high productivity, agroclimatic adaptation, and capacity for bioethanol and biodiesel production. This study evaluates the suitability of the territory of the Autonomous Community of Cantabria (Spain) for the application of corn as energy crop, for the production of biofuels, using a methodology based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). ..READ MORE

 


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